Small Business Agency will pay attorney fees in FOIA case

News

Small Business Agency will pay attorney fees in FOIA case

By Miranda Fleschert
RCFP
October 30, 2009

The American Small Business League will finally get to collect legal fees from the Department of Justice now that the agency has dropped its appeal of a California federal court's award.

 

The Court of Appeals in San Francisco (9th Cir.) was set to hear the department’s appeal early next year, the league reported in a release.

The suit stemmed from when the Small Business Administration denied the league's request for the names of firms that received small business contracts and the amounts awarded in 2005 and 2006. The SBA claimed it kept no record of the names and that the information was stored at the General Services Administration.

In her ruling in favor of the league, U.S. District Court Judge Marilyn H. Patel found "curious" the SBA’s argument that it did not possess its own funding allocation information. Patel ordered the SBA to hand over the records and pay the league's attorney fees in May 2008.

"SBA’s attempt to argue that the information sought by the League is not an “agency record” is the kind of bureaucratic foot-dragging that FOIA — by providing the public with free and open access to government records — was designed to avoid," Patel wrote. 

The SBA turned over the records, but appealed the award of legal fees. The agency planned to argue to the appeals court that the league’s win was not “substantial” enough, since the law requires a requester to have substantially prevailed in order to recoup litigation costs.

Before dropping the appeal, the Justice Department tried to negotiate with the league by offering to pay the preliminary legal fees but not the litigation costs incurred during the appellate process but the offer was declined. Though the most recent case will net the league less than $20,000 in fees, it estimates it has spent at least $100,000 in legal costs on matters involving the SBA.

“We end up filing suit against the government more often than not because they aren’t providing the information or are trying to provide limited information in a roundabout way,” said Christopher Gunn, the league's communications director.

The government’s sudden abandonment of their appeal did not surprise to league President Lloyd Chapman, who said the agency has capitulated in most of the estimated 15 legal battles he has initiated.

“I’ve been suing them for over 20 years, and I only file if I know I’m going to win,” said Chapman, who has never lost a case against the government. “I actually write the FOIA requests with the idea in mind that I will have to sue.”

According to the league's release, the records at issue in the suit revealed that the Bush administration “diverted billions of dollars in federal small business contracts to Fortune 500 firms and dozens of large businesses in Europe and Asia."

The league used the records to estimate that legitimate small businesses lost more than $100 billion a year in federal small business contracts that instead went to corporate giants including Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, Rolls-Royce and Dell Computer, among others.

Source:  http://www.rcfp.org/newsitems/index.php?i=11090

Has the death knell been sounded for the SBA?

News

Has the death knell been sounded for the SBA?

By Doug Caldwell
Central Valley Business Times
October 30, 2009

•  Critic says Obama Administration ready to end it as an independent agency

•  ‘When it comes to delivering for small businesses and banks, he’s a no-show’

The Small business Administration is in its last days, says the president of the American Small Business League, a Petaluma-based organization that has been critical of the SBA’s management.

Lloyd Chapman says while the SBA was under fire during the eight years of the George W. Bush administration, the Barack Obama administration has it in its sights and is likely to merge it into the Commerce Department.

“Obama seems to be worse,” says Mr. Chapman, pointing to promises of support for small business but lack of action. “When it comes to delivering for small businesses and banks, he’s a no-show.”

In this video, Mr. Chapman elaborates:

Mr. Chapman says massive federal spending, which is meant for small business, is instead flowing to some of the world’s largest corporations. “The biggest is Textron, which is a Fortune 500 defense contractor with 43,000 employees and $25 billion sales,” Mr. Chapman says of a recent release of a list of federal contracts with “small” businesses.

The ASBL head says Mr. Obama’s intentions against small business are also seen in his appointment of a former venture capitalist, Karen Mills, to head the SBA.

Earlier this month Mr. Obama proposed increasing the maximum size of existing SBA loans to $5 million and giving smaller banks better access to money from the Treasury Department’s Troubled Asset Relief Program to encourage more lending to small business. The nation’s smaller banks – those with less than $1 billion in assets -- could borrow from the program at a lower interest rate if they could show how that would increase their lending to small businesses.

"There’s no question that the steps we’ve taken have improved the overall climate for small business across the country,” Mr. Obama said. “This administration is going to stand behind small businesses. You are our highest priority because we are confident that when you are succeeding, America succeeds."

(Editor’s note: Mr. Chapman responded to CVBT questions in a live interview that was recorded by ASBL, which furnished CVBT the unedited recording.)

Source:  http://www.centralvalleybusinesstimes.com/stories/001/?ID=13475

Defending Obama's Small-Business Agenda



News


Defending Obama's Small-Business Agenda


By Robb Mandelbaum


The New York Times




October 29, 2009


Last week, President Obama announced new initiatives to spur lending to small businesses, including higher caps on loans guaranteed by the Small Business Administration. The Obama administration acted after enduring months of criticism from small-business advocates, some of whom say the measures are too little too late. In an interview, the S.B.A. administrator, Karen Mills, spoke about this and other efforts by the Obama administration — including her assertion that the agency is currently well ahead of its goal of making sure that at least 23 percent of government contracts go to small businesses. A condensed version of the conversation follows.


Q. In light of the way S.B.A. lending fell so dramatically last year, has the recession taught us anything about what the S.B.A. can do?


A. I think we’ve learned that the S.B.A. plays a critical role in providing access and opportunity when the market is not providing that access. We help banks get that money out into the hands of important and viable businesses, particularly those owned by minorities, women, immigrants and veterans.


Q. But when the market collapsed, so did S.B.A. lending. Is there a better way to do it?


A. This has been a pretty strong system, and strong success story, and partnering with 5,000 banks is, I think, a highly effective template. We should build on the strength of our partnerships because it gives more points of access.


Q. What reaction have you gotten to the president’s proposals to increase access to S.B.A. lending?


A. We’ve gotten tremendous support. Everybody now understands how critical it is to help small businesses get out of this recession and into recovery.


Q. There are a lot of small businesses that are in no position to take on more debt. What can the S.B.A. offer them?


A. Among our responsibilities is to make sure that 23 percent of all government contracts go to small businesses. That’s about $150 billion annually, from all the government agencies.


Q. Well, since you brought it up: the S.B.A. reported a couple of months back that in 2008, the government didn’t meet that 23 percent goal. Of course, that was before your time. But what are you going to do to push that number up?


A. I have to give the vice president credit. [Commerce Secretary] Gary Locke and I were tasked by the vice president with making sure that the Recovery Act dollars met the same small-business goals that we have for the regular money. It was actually not in the statute, but we took it on as if it were.


The first thing we did is with Commerce we held 200 matchmaking events, where we bring agencies in to meet suppliers. We did 200 of these in 90 days. We also put training guides up on the Web site. In the first weeks, 10,000 people have taken the course on how to get a government contract -- they haven’t just clicked on the page, they’ve taken the course. We’re trying to provide small businesses more seamless access to these business opportunities, and then walk them through it. And this is a big engine, because the president and the vice president and the other agencies have bought in that this is a win-win. Our goal is 23 percent and we’re at 26.5 percent. We’re double the goal on small disadvantaged businesses. We’re going to get there on those women-owned businesses, but we’re above on all the other goals.


Q. Let’s talk about health care. A lot of people who purport to speak for small businesses object strenuously to an employer mandate. Do you think an employer taking some, or even most, of the responsibility for providing health care for its employees is bad for small business?


A. When the [National Federation of Independent Business] surveys small businesses, affordable health care is the No. 1 concern — out of 77 issues. It has been since 1986. Why are they saying that? They’re saying that because small-business owners want to provide health care. It’s like a family.


I have been traveling the country pretty rigorously over the last four months, talking in every stop to small-business owners about health care. I have to tell you a story. Kathleen Sebelius and I are in New Jersey, doing a panel in a factory with women business owners. And one of them — and I’ll never forget this — says, “Look, I started this business, and we were three years before we could provide health care. The day we got that policy, I said, ‘My business is a success.’ ” That’s what’s going on.


Q. So if health care were more affordable, you wouldn’t need a mandate?


A. I think the No. 1 concern that these small businesses have is that we provide things like the exchange. That’s what they care about. They want the choice and competition. That’s the outcome.


Q. I noticed you didn’t mention the public option. The Congressional Budget Office has said that a government-run insurance plan competing with private coverage could reduce premium costs by up to 10 percent on top of the savings you’d get with an exchange. If cost is the problem, why isn’t the public option a rallying cry for small business? Why aren’t you out there pushing for it?


A. Well, once again, I think small businesses are focusing on the outcome that they want. There are many paths being discussed in the process, but those are the outcomes small business cares about.


Q. There seems to be a lot of pent-up frustration from small-business owners directed at government in general and the Obama administration in particular. In your travels, do you see that? Do you think there’s hope for turning that around?


A. We see tremendous excitement from small-business people about the administration and about the attention and commitment that the president has to do things that really make a difference. I think they recognize that health care is one of those. I think they recognize that what we’ve been doing in the Recovery Act with our loan programs has mattered.


Did you see the end of his speech [last week]? I’m standing behind him in the warehouse, with all the boxes. He finishes the prepared remarks, and he says something else, which I knew was not in the prepared remarks. I’ll read it to you. He says: “So to all the small-business owners out there, I just want to close by saying this. I know that times are tough, and I can only imagine what many of you are going through in terms of keeping things going in the midst of a very tough economic climate, but I guarantee you this: This administration is going to stand behind small businesses. You are our highest priority because we are confident that when you are succeeding, America succeeds.”


That was not in the script. That’s what he thinks. That’s what I think.


Q. And you think that message is being received?


A. I do.


Source:  http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/30/business/smallbusiness/30mills.html?_r=1






Defending Obama's Small-Business Agenda

News

Defending Obama's Small-Business Agenda

By Robb Mandelbaum
The New York Times
October 29, 2009

Last week, President Obama announced new initiatives to spur lending to small businesses, including higher caps on loans guaranteed by the Small Business Administration. The Obama administration acted after enduring months of criticism from small-business advocates, some of whom say the measures are too little too late. In an interview, the S.B.A. administrator, Karen Mills, spoke about this and other efforts by the Obama administration — including her assertion that the agency is currently well ahead of its goal of making sure that at least 23 percent of government contracts go to small businesses. A condensed version of the conversation follows.

Q. In light of the way S.B.A. lending fell so dramatically last year, has the recession taught us anything about what the S.B.A. can do?

A. I think we’ve learned that the S.B.A. plays a critical role in providing access and opportunity when the market is not providing that access. We help banks get that money out into the hands of important and viable businesses, particularly those owned by minorities, women, immigrants and veterans.

Q. But when the market collapsed, so did S.B.A. lending. Is there a better way to do it?

A. This has been a pretty strong system, and strong success story, and partnering with 5,000 banks is, I think, a highly effective template. We should build on the strength of our partnerships because it gives more points of access.

Q. What reaction have you gotten to the president’s proposals to increase access to S.B.A. lending?

A. We’ve gotten tremendous support. Everybody now understands how critical it is to help small businesses get out of this recession and into recovery.

Q. There are a lot of small businesses that are in no position to take on more debt. What can the S.B.A. offer them?

A. Among our responsibilities is to make sure that 23 percent of all government contracts go to small businesses. That’s about $150 billion annually, from all the government agencies.

Q. Well, since you brought it up: the S.B.A. reported a couple of months back that in 2008, the government didn’t meet that 23 percent goal. Of course, that was before your time. But what are you going to do to push that number up?

A. I have to give the vice president credit. [Commerce Secretary] Gary Locke and I were tasked by the vice president with making sure that the Recovery Act dollars met the same small-business goals that we have for the regular money. It was actually not in the statute, but we took it on as if it were.

The first thing we did is with Commerce we held 200 matchmaking events, where we bring agencies in to meet suppliers. We did 200 of these in 90 days. We also put training guides up on the Web site. In the first weeks, 10,000 people have taken the course on how to get a government contract -- they haven’t just clicked on the page, they’ve taken the course. We’re trying to provide small businesses more seamless access to these business opportunities, and then walk them through it. And this is a big engine, because the president and the vice president and the other agencies have bought in that this is a win-win. Our goal is 23 percent and we’re at 26.5 percent. We’re double the goal on small disadvantaged businesses. We’re going to get there on those women-owned businesses, but we’re above on all the other goals.

Q. Let’s talk about health care. A lot of people who purport to speak for small businesses object strenuously to an employer mandate. Do you think an employer taking some, or even most, of the responsibility for providing health care for its employees is bad for small business?

A. When the [National Federation of Independent Business] surveys small businesses, affordable health care is the No. 1 concern — out of 77 issues. It has been since 1986. Why are they saying that? They’re saying that because small-business owners want to provide health care. It’s like a family.

I have been traveling the country pretty rigorously over the last four months, talking in every stop to small-business owners about health care. I have to tell you a story. Kathleen Sebelius and I are in New Jersey, doing a panel in a factory with women business owners. And one of them — and I’ll never forget this — says, “Look, I started this business, and we were three years before we could provide health care. The day we got that policy, I said, ‘My business is a success.’ ” That’s what’s going on.

Q. So if health care were more affordable, you wouldn’t need a mandate?

A. I think the No. 1 concern that these small businesses have is that we provide things like the exchange. That’s what they care about. They want the choice and competition. That’s the outcome.

Q. I noticed you didn’t mention the public option. The Congressional Budget Office has said that a government-run insurance plan competing with private coverage could reduce premium costs by up to 10 percent on top of the savings you’d get with an exchange. If cost is the problem, why isn’t the public option a rallying cry for small business? Why aren’t you out there pushing for it?

A. Well, once again, I think small businesses are focusing on the outcome that they want. There are many paths being discussed in the process, but those are the outcomes small business cares about.

Q. There seems to be a lot of pent-up frustration from small-business owners directed at government in general and the Obama administration in particular. In your travels, do you see that? Do you think there’s hope for turning that around?

A. We see tremendous excitement from small-business people about the administration and about the attention and commitment that the president has to do things that really make a difference. I think they recognize that health care is one of those. I think they recognize that what we’ve been doing in the Recovery Act with our loan programs has mattered.

Did you see the end of his speech [last week]? I’m standing behind him in the warehouse, with all the boxes. He finishes the prepared remarks, and he says something else, which I knew was not in the prepared remarks. I’ll read it to you. He says: “So to all the small-business owners out there, I just want to close by saying this. I know that times are tough, and I can only imagine what many of you are going through in terms of keeping things going in the midst of a very tough economic climate, but I guarantee you this: This administration is going to stand behind small businesses. You are our highest priority because we are confident that when you are succeeding, America succeeds.”

That was not in the script. That’s what he thinks. That’s what I think.

Q. And you think that message is being received?

A. I do.

Source:  http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/30/business/smallbusiness/30mills.html?_r=1

Obama's Plan to Help Small Businesses Evaporates

Press Release

Obama's Plan to Help Small Businesses Evaporates

October 28, 2009

Petaluma, Calif. - Last week, President Obama announced his administration's plan for a, "New Small Business Lending Initiative." The new initiative is the next installment in a series of speeches by President Obama, which have yet to yield any results for the small business community.

In his speech President Obama stated, "This administration is going to stand behind small businesses. You are our highest priority because we are confident that when you are succeeding, America succeeds." (http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/remarks-president-small-business-initiatives-landover-md) Over the past year, President Obama promised to restore the Small Business Administration's (SBA) budget, restore the SBA Administrator to a cabinet level position, implement the 5 percent set-aside goal for women owned firms, and stop the diversion of federal small business contracts to corporate giants. To date, none of these promises have been honored. (http://www.barackobama.com/2008/02/26/the_american_small_business_le.php)

Since the recession began, the government has spent roughly $2.8 trillion to stimulate our nation's economy. (http://money.cnn.com/news/storysupplement/economy/bailouttracker/) President Obama stated that stimulus spending has led to small businesses receiving $13 billion in new loans and $4.3 billion in federal contracts, for a total of $17.3 billion. That means small businesses have received only 0.6 percent out of the $2.8 trillion in stimulus funds invested by the government. In comparison, AIG received $180 billion in taxpayer money, while America's 27 million small businesses have received $17.3 billion.

Regarding the new initiative, Keith Girard in Allbusiness.com stated, "whether they [Obama Administration] will get desperately needed capital to small businesses in a meaningful way is problematic at best." (http://www.allbusiness.com/economy-economic-indicators/economic-conditions-depression/13271042-1.html) On the Huffington Post, Arianna Huffington stated, "if this were really a high-priority for the administration, it could, you know, actually do something about it. Right now. The executive branch has plenty of weapons at its disposal to force banks still dependent on billions of dollars in taxpayer funds and guarantees to change behavior." (http://www.huffingtonpost.com/arianna-huffington/barack-obama-is-doing-my_b_334631.html)

Last year President Obama stated that for every billion dollars spent, 40,000 new jobs would be created. (http://bit.ly/2eiyas) Based on the Obama Administration's estimates regarding job creation, stimulus spending to date should have created 640,000 jobs, however, a recent report has revealed that only 30,383 jobs have been created. (http://www.recovery.gov/Pages/home.aspx)

On August 18, President Obama announced a government-wide plan led by SBA Administrator Karen Mills and Commerce Secretary Gary Locke to increase contracting opportunities for small businesses. The plan included over 200 events nationwide within 90 days; over 70 days after the announcement no schedule of these events has been released. (http://www.sba.gov/idc/groups/public/documents/sba_homepage/news_release_09-58.pdf)

-###-