DOD, Sikorsky Appeal Ruling In FOIA Data Fight

News

DOD, Sikorsky Appeal Ruling In FOIA Data Fight

By Matt Sharp
Law360
January 21, 2015

Law360, New York (January 21, 2015, 7:46 PMET) -- The U.S.Department of Defense and Sikorsky Aircraft Corp. on Wednesday appealed aCalifornia federal judge's order to cough up Sikorsky's subcontracting data ina Freedom of Information Act fight with the American Small Business League.

The DOD and Sikorsky asked the Ninth Circuit to overturn U.S. District JudgeWilliam Alsup's Nov. 23 orderrequiring the agency to turn over Sikorsky's never-seen subcontracting plan,which ASBL alleged will reveal whether small businesses are receivingsubcontracts as required by law.

In his ruling, Judge Alsup rejected the DOD's claims that the data is exemptfrom FOIA disclosure because of privileged financial or business informationabout Sikorsky.

ASBL President Lloyd Chapman told Law360 that attempts to withhold theinformation suggest the DOD and Sikorsky think its release would bedamaging. 

"The information I'm requesting will probably show the Pentagon has cheatedsmall businesses out of $2.5 trillion [since 1990]," Chapman said, noting JudgeAlsup called the case a perfect example of David vs. Goliath. "They are tryingto stall. They think this information will be damaging."

Chapman said the information will show the extent to which large defensecontractors are complying with the Small Business Act's mandate that smallbusiness contractors owned by women, veterans and minorities receive a fairshare of the billions of federal funds annually allocated to defense spending.

In December, the judge delayed his order requiring the Pentagon to turn overthe information until Jan. 22 after the U.S. solicitor general intervened andasked for a 60-day stay to consider an appeal. Although the judge granted theagency's request for a stay, he said the DOD would have to ask the court ofappeals if it wanted an additional extension. The DOD has argued throughout thesuit that the data is exempt because of trade secrets and privileged orconfidential information.

On Tuesday, Judge Alsup granted Sikorsky's motion to intervene, but noted thatthe company "should not have sat on the sidelines and waited this long tointervene."

According to the ASBL, the Small Business Act of 1953 would normally requirelarge contractors to submit individual subcontracting reports and summarysubcontracting reports to show how government contracts and subcontracts arebeing awarded to small businesses.

But since 1990, when Congress passed the "test program" as part of a defenseappropriations bill, some large defense contractors have been able to do awaywith these reports and instead file comprehensive subcontracting plans, whichare meant to identify "all subcontract amounts awarded to small businesses onall government contracts the prime contractor fulfills," ASBL noted.

"We are pleased with the judge's ruling and look forward to participating inthe appeal," a representative for Sikorsky said.

To view full Law360 article, click here: http://www.law360.com/governmentcontracts/articles/613376?nl_pk=809830ab-dc5a-4f95-809c-f147724bdf3f&utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=governmentcontracts


25-year-old 'test program' shields federal contract data, blocks fines

News

25-year-old 'test program' shields federal contract data, blocks fines

By Kenric Ward
Watchdog.org
January 20, 2015

While government agencies snoop into the private lives of Americans,Congress maintains a stone wall around trillions of dollars in public contracts.

Just before their Christmas break, lawmakers quietly renewed theComprehensive Subcontracting Plan Test Program, a oxymorically titled law thatblocks disclosure of Pentagon spending.

The only thing "comprehensive" about the program is its blanket blockade ofsubcontractor data. With its latest renewal, the aging "test program" will turn27 years old in 2017.

"It eliminates transparency and eliminates penalties" for noncompliance,said Lloyd Chapman, president of the California-based American Small BusinessLeague.

Chapman, in an interview with Watchdog.org, estimated that "taxpayers werecheated out of $2.5 trillion over the last 25 years."

Chapman acknowledges that critics only have guesstimates because CSPTP is asdark as a black box.

"The public needs to know, but the government has not been forthcoming. Alot of money is not being reported," said Ashok Mehan, CEO of Fedmine, agovernment data collection company in Maryland.

In 2004, the U.S. Government Accountability Office zeroed in on foreignsubcontractors.

"Without accurate and complete information on subcontracts to firmsperforming outside the U.S., (the Department of Defense) cannot makeinformed decisions on industrial base issues," the GAO report said.

In 2011, U.S. Rep. Hank Johnson, D-Ga., introduced H.R.3184 to redistribute $200 billion a year from large corporations thatreceive federal small-business contracts to small businesses that Chapman saysare supposed to receive the money. The measure went nowhere.

Congress first approved CSPTP in 1990, ostensibly to relieve contractors ofburdensome government record-keeping rules.

"I don't know that it's overly cumbersome," Mehan said of the accountingrequirements.

Despite a 9th Circuit Court of Appeals ruling that small-businesscontractor data on taxpayer-funded projects cannot be kept secret,subcontractor information on helicopter maker SikorksyAircraft Corp. was delayed before Congress renewed CSPTP last month.

Sikorsky is scheduled to release a report Thursday, but Chapman isn'tcounting on it.

With the test program extended, he said, "Loopholes will continue to allowthe government and prime Pentagon contractors to cover up."

To view full article, click here: http://watchdog.org/194019/federal-contracts-pentagon/

 


25-year-old 'test program' shields federal contract data, blocks fines



News


25-year-old 'test program' shields federal contract data, blocks fines


By Kenric Ward


Watchdog.org




January 20, 2015

















While government agencies snoop into the private lives of Americans,

Congress maintains a stone wall around trillions of dollars in public contracts.


Just before their Christmas break, lawmakers quietly renewed the

Comprehensive Subcontracting Plan Test Program, a oxymorically titled law that

blocks disclosure of Pentagon spending.


The only thing "comprehensive" about the program is its blanket blockade of

subcontractor data. With its latest renewal, the aging "test program" will turn

27 years old in 2017.


"It eliminates transparency and eliminates penalties" for noncompliance,

said Lloyd Chapman, president of the California-based American Small Business

League.


Chapman, in an interview with Watchdog.org, estimated that "taxpayers were

cheated out of $2.5 trillion over the last 25 years."


Chapman acknowledges that critics only have guesstimates because CSPTP is as

dark as a black box.


"The public needs to know, but the government has not been forthcoming. A

lot of money is not being reported," said Ashok Mehan, CEO of Fedmine, a

government data collection company in Maryland.


In 2004, the U.S. Government Accountability Office zeroed in on foreign

subcontractors.


"Without accurate and complete information on subcontracts to firms

performing outside the U.S., (the Department of Defense) cannot make

informed decisions on industrial base issues," the GAO report said.


In 2011, U.S. Rep. Hank Johnson, D-Ga., introduced H.R.

3184
to redistribute $200 billion a year from large corporations that

receive federal small-business contracts to small businesses that Chapman says

are supposed to receive the money. The measure went nowhere.


Congress first approved CSPTP in 1990, ostensibly to relieve contractors of

burdensome government record-keeping rules.


"I don't know that it's overly cumbersome," Mehan said of the accounting

requirements.


Despite a 9th Circuit Court of Appeals ruling that small-business

contractor data on taxpayer-funded projects cannot be kept secret,

subcontractor information on helicopter maker Sikorksy

Aircraft Corp
. was delayed before Congress renewed CSPTP last month.


Sikorsky is scheduled to release a report Thursday, but Chapman isn't

counting on it.


With the test program extended, he said, "Loopholes will continue to allow

the government and prime Pentagon contractors to cover up."


To view full article, click here: http://watchdog.org/194019/federal-contracts-pentagon/


 












Sikorsky Battles Federal Court and ASBL To Withhold Damaging Data

Press Release

Sikorsky Battles Federal Court and ASBL To Withhold Damaging Data

By Lloyd Chapman
American Small Business League
January 13, 2015

PETALUMA, Calif., Jan. 13, 2015/PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- On January 20, 2015 there will be ahearing in Federal District Court in San Franciscoto determine if Sikorsky Aviation Corporation can intervene in a Freedom ofInformation Act (FOIA) case that was won by the American SmallBusiness League (ASBL)against the Pentagon for Sikorsky subcontracting reports. 

On Nov. 23, Federal District Court Judge William Alsup ordered the Pentagon to release Sikorsky's 2014 subcontractingreport that was submitted to the Comprehensive Subcontracting Plan TestProgram (CSPTP). Judge Alsup gave the Pentagon until Dec. 3 to release the data to theASBL.

The ASBL had originally requested the Sikorsky report under theFreedom of Information Act as a test case to challenge the Pentagon's refusal to release any data on the CSPTP in over25 years.

On Dec. 2, ASBL President Lloyd Chapman predicted the Pentagon would not release the data on Dec. 3 because it could halt the renewal of the CSPTP inthe 2015 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA).

As Chapman predicted, the Office of Solicitor General intervened on behalf of thePentagon and requested a 60-day stay on the release of the data. Judge Alsup grantedtheir motion on the morning of Dec. 3.

On Dec. 19, President Obama signedthe 2015 NDAA and renewed the CSPTP into its twenty-eighth year of testing.The Pentagon now has until Jan. 22 to release the data or appeal thecase to the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals.

The Pentagon adopted the CSPTP in 1989 under the pretense of"increasing subcontracting opportunities for small businesses." Mr. Chapman has maintained that the true purpose of the CSPTP was "tocreate a loophole that allowed the Pentagon's largest prime contractors tocircumvent federal law that mandates small businesses receive a minimum of 23percent of all federal contracts."

In September 2014, Professor CharlesTiefer, one of the nation's leading experts on federalcontracting law release a damaging legal opinion on the CSPTP agreeing with Chapman thatstated, "The program is a sham and its extension will be seriously harmfulto vital opportunities for small business... There is no doubt in my mind theCSPTP has significantly reduced subcontracting opportunities for smallbusinesses. It should not have gotten its 25 years of extension as anever-tested 'Test Program.' Let it expire."

A December 31, 2014 article in the Washington Post confirmedChapman's concerns about the CSPTP when Pentagon spokeswoman Maureen Schumann admitted that the program"has led to an erosion of [the agency's] small business industrialbase," and there is no evidence that the CSPTP has benefited smallcompanies.

Chapman's ASBL has been the only national small businessadvocacy organization to ever publicly object to the CSPTP.

"I am confident we will win our legal battle with thePentagon and expose the CSPTP as an appalling example of fraud and corruption at the Pentagon thathas cheated American small businesses out of trillions of dollars," statedChapman.

Chapman is completing a documentary film on the 25-year historyof the CSPTP, its negative impact on American small businesses and thePentagon's refusal to release any data on the program for over a quarter of acentury. The film is slated to be released in March.

ASBL documentary trailer

To view full press release, click here: http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/sikorsky-battles-federal-court-and-asbl-to-withhold-damaging-data-300019570.html